Hello Geek, This article will go over how to implement a custom email verification example in Laravel 9. It is a simple example of a custom email verification template in Laravel 9. You can grasp the idea of the Laravel 9 custom email verification system. You can see an example of email verification in Laravel 9 here.
By default, Laravel includes an email verification feature. Still, if you want to implement your own logic with a manual email verification process, I can assist you with step-by-step email verification in Laravel.
Step 1: Install Laravel
composer create-project laravel/laravel example-appStep 2: Create “users_verify” table
Essentially, we will create the “users verify” table and add a new column “is email verified” to the users table.
Let’s make a new migration with the following command:
php artisan make:migration create_users_verify_tableMigration
<?php
use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
class UsersVerify extends Migration
{
/**
* Run the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
public function up()
{
Schema::create('users_verify', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->integer('user_id');
$table->string('token');
$table->timestamps();
});
Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->boolean('is_email_verified')->default(0);
});
}
/**
* Reverse the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
public function down()
{
}
}Step 3: Create and Update the Model
In this step, we’ll add a “is email verified” field to the User model’s fillable array and create a new model called UserVerify, as shown below:
app/Models/User.php
<?php
namespace App\Models;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\MustVerifyEmail;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\HasFactory;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\User as Authenticatable;
use Illuminate\Notifications\Notifiable;
class User extends Authenticatable
{
use HasFactory, Notifiable;
/**
* The attributes that are mass assignable.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $fillable = [
'name',
'email',
'password',
'is_email_verified'
];
/**
* The attributes that should be hidden for arrays.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $hidden = [
'password',
'remember_token',
];
/**
* The attributes that should be cast to native types.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $casts = [
'email_verified_at' => 'datetime',
];
}app/Models/UserVerify.php
<?php
namespace App\Models;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\HasFactory;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class UserVerify extends Model
{
use HasFactory;
public $table = "users_verify";
/**
* Write code on Method
*
* @return response()
*/
protected $fillable = [
'user_id',
'token',
];
/**
* Write code on Method
*
* @return response()
*/
public function user()
{
return $this->belongsTo(User::class);
}
}Step 4: Create Route
This step requires us to create a custom route for email verification. So, open your routes/web.php file and add the route below.
routes/web.php
<?php
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
use App\Http\Controllers\Auth\AuthController;
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Web Routes
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here is where you can register web routes for your application. These
| routes are loaded by the RouteServiceProvider within a group which
| contains the "web" middleware group. Now create something great!
|
*/
Route::get('login', [AuthController::class, 'index'])->name('login');
Route::post('post-login', [AuthController::class, 'postLogin'])->name('login.post');
Route::get('registration', [AuthController::class, 'registration'])->name('register');
Route::post('post-registration', [AuthController::class, 'postRegistration'])->name('register.post');
Route::get('logout', [AuthController::class, 'logout'])->name('logout');
/* New Added Routes */
Route::get('dashboard', [AuthController::class, 'dashboard'])->middleware(['auth', 'is_verify_email']);
Route::get('account/verify/{token}', [AuthController::class, 'verifyAccount'])->name('user.verify'); Step 5: Create Controller
In this step, we’ll create an AuthController and update the code on the postRegistration() and verifyAccount() methods, which we’ll copy as follows:
app/Http/Controllers/Auth/AuthController.php
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers\Auth;
use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;
use Session;
use App\Models\User;
use App\Models\UserVerify;
use Hash;
use Illuminate\Support\Str;
use Mail;
class AuthController extends Controller
{
/**
* Write code on Method
*
* @return response()
*/
public function index()
{
return view('auth.login');
}
/**
* Write code on Method
*
* @return response()
*/
public function registration()
{
return view('auth.registration');
}
/**
* Write code on Method
*
* @return response()
*/
public function postLogin(Request $request)
{
$request->validate([
'email' => 'required',
'password' => 'required',
]);
$credentials = $request->only('email', 'password');
if (Auth::attempt($credentials)) {
return redirect()->intended('dashboard')
->withSuccess('You have Successfully loggedin');
}
return redirect("login")->withSuccess('Oppes! You have entered invalid credentials');
}
/**
* Write code on Method
*
* @return response()
*/
public function postRegistration(Request $request)
{
$request->validate([
'name' => 'required',
'email' => 'required|email|unique:users',
'password' => 'required|min:6',
]);
$data = $request->all();
$createUser = $this->create($data);
$token = Str::random(64);
UserVerify::create([
'user_id' => $createUser->id,
'token' => $token
]);
Mail::send('email.emailVerificationEmail', ['token' => $token], function($message) use($request){
$message->to($request->email);
$message->subject('Email Verification Mail');
});
return redirect("dashboard")->withSuccess('Great! You have Successfully loggedin');
}
/**
* Write code on Method
*
* @return response()
*/
public function dashboard()
{
if(Auth::check()){
return view('dashboard');
}
return redirect("login")->withSuccess('Opps! You do not have access');
}
/**
* Write code on Method
*
* @return response()
*/
public function create(array $data)
{
return User::create([
'name' => $data['name'],
'email' => $data['email'],
'password' => Hash::make($data['password'])
]);
}
/**
* Write code on Method
*
* @return response()
*/
public function logout() {
Session::flush();
Auth::logout();
return Redirect('login');
}
/**
* Write code on Method
*
* @return response()
*/
public function verifyAccount($token)
{
$verifyUser = UserVerify::where('token', $token)->first();
$message = 'Sorry your email cannot be identified.';
if(!is_null($verifyUser) ){
$user = $verifyUser->user;
if(!$user->is_email_verified) {
$verifyUser->user->is_email_verified = 1;
$verifyUser->user->save();
$message = "Your e-mail is verified. You can now login.";
} else {
$message = "Your e-mail is already verified. You can now login.";
}
}
return redirect()->route('login')->with('message', $message);
}
}Step 6: Create Blade File
In this case, we only need to create blade files for email. So, let’s make one file at a time:
resources/views/emails/emailVerificationEmail.blade.php
<h1>Email Verification Mail</h1>
Please verify your email with bellow link:
<a href="{{ route('user.verify', $token) }}">Verify Email</a>Step 7: Create Middleware
In this case, we must develop middleware to determine whether a user’s email address has been verified or not. So let’s make something like this:
php artisan make:middleware IsVerifyEmailapp/Http/Middleware/IsVerifyEmail.php
<?php
namespace App\Http\Middleware;
use Closure;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;
class IsVerifyEmail
{
/**
* Handle an incoming request.
*
* @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* @param \Closure $next
* @return mixed
*/
public function handle(Request $request, Closure $next)
{
if (!Auth::user()->is_email_verified) {
auth()->logout();
return redirect()->route('login')
->with('message', 'You need to confirm your account. We have sent you an activation code, please check your email.');
}
return $next($request);
}
}app/Http/Kernel.php
protected $routeMiddleware = [
....
'is_verify_email' => \App\Http\Middleware\IsVerifyEmail::class,
];Step 8: Email Configuration
In this step, we will add email configuration to the env file because we will send an email with a link to reset the password from the controller:
.env
MAIL_DRIVER=smtp
MAIL_HOST=smtp-mail.outlook.com
MAIL_PORT=587
MAIL_USERNAME=example@hotmail.com
MAIL_PASSWORD=123456789
MAIL_ENCRYPTION=tls
MAIL_FROM_ADDRESS=example@hotmail.comRun Laravel App:
After you have completed all of the necessary steps, type the following command and press enter to run the Laravel app:
php artisan serveNow, Go to your web browser, type the given URL and view the app output:
http://localhost:8000/registerAll the best nerd!